Building

The building inputs should be a dictionary having the following mandatory keys:

Building geometry data * general

Parameter

Key

Description

Unit

Mandatory

Latitude

latitude

latitude of the building in [decimal]

[-]

YES

Longitude

longitude

longitude of the building location [decimal]

[-].

YES

Coldest month

coldest_month

Define the coldest month of the building location. Value from 1 (January) to 12 (December)

[-].

YES. Default: 1

Gross building area

a_use

gross floor area of the building

[m2]

YES

Slab on ground area

slab_on_ground_area

Ground floor gross area

[m2]

If not provided, the slab on ground are is calculated as useful area / number of floors

Number of floors

number_of_floor

Number of building floors

[-]

YES/NO if number of floors is provided

Building perimeter

exposed_perimeter

perimeter of the building

[m]

YES/NO iIf not provided, the perimeter is calculated as if the building were rectangular with one side being 10 meters

Building height

height

external height of the building

[m]

YES

Average thickness of wall

wall_thickness

average thickness of building walls

[m]

YES

Surface of envelope

surface_envelope

gross volume of the building

[m3]

If not provided the volume is calcuated as the slab on ground area * building height

Volume

volume

gross volume of the building

[m3]

If not provided the volume is calcuated as the slab on ground area * building height

Annual mean internal temperature

annual_mean_internal_temperature

the annual mean internal temperature is the average between Heating and Cooling setpoints

[°C]

NO: if not provided, it is calculated.

Annual mean external temperature

annual_mean_external_temperature

Annual mean axternal temperature of the building location

[°C]

NO: if not provided, it is calculated.

Heating system

heating_mode

True if heating system is installed, False if not.

[True or False]

YES

Cooling system

cooling-mode

True if heating system is installed, False if not.

[True or False]

YES

Heating setpoint

heating_setpoint

Temperature set-point of the heating system

[°C]

YES. If heating_mode is True

Cooling setpoint

cooling_setpoint

Temperature set-point of the cooling system

[°C]

YES. If cooling_mode is True

Heating setback

heating_setback

Temperature set-back of the heating system

[°C]

YES. If heating_mode is True

Cooling setback

cooling_setback

Temperature set-back of the cooling system

[°C]

YES. If cooling_mode is True

Max power of heating generator

power_heating_max

max power of heating generator

[W]

YES. If heating_mode is True

Max power of cooling generator

power_cooling_max

max power of cooling generator

[W]

YES. If cooling_mode is True

**Air change rate **

air_change_rate_base_value

value of air chnage rate

[m3/h*m2]

Yes

**Air change rate extra **

air_change_rate_extra

extra value of air change rate, in specific period according to the occupancy profile

[m3/h*m2]

Yes

Internal Gains

internal_gains_base_value

power of internal gains

[W/m2]

YES

Extra Internal Gains

internal_gains_base_value

extra value of internal gains, in specific period according to the occupancy profile

[W/m2]

YES

Thermal bridges

thermal_bridge_heat

Overall heat transfer coefficient for thermal bridges (without groud floor)

[W/K]

YES

Thermal resistance of floor

thermal_resistance_floor

Average thermal resistance of internal floors

[m2K/W]

YES

Facade elements type

typology_elements

List of all facade elements (Walls, Roof, Ground Floor, Windows).For:
  • Wall, Roof use: “OP” (Opaque elements)

  • Ground Floor: use “GF” (Ground Floor)

  • Windows: use “W” (Windows)

[-]

YES

Orienation of facade elements

orientation_elements

For each elements of the facade provide the orientation, according to the following abbreviations:
  • NV: North Vertical

  • SV: South Vertical

  • EV: East Vertical

  • WV: West Vertical

  • HOR: Horizontal/Slope (for roof and ground floor)

[-]

YES

Solar absorption coefficients

solar_abs_elements

Solar absorption coefficient of external (Opaque) facade elements (e.g. walls)

[-]

YES

Area of facade elements

area_elements

Area of each facade element (e.g. Wall, Window, etc.). In the wall, the area also includes the windows. However, the latter are excluded during the calculation.

[m2]

YES

Transmittance - U

transmittance_U_elements

Transmiattance of each facade element.

[W/m2K]

YES

Resistance - U

thermal_resistance_R_elements

Theraml Resistance of each facade element.

[W/m2K]

YES

Thermal capacity - k

thermal_resistance_R_elements

Addition of the heat capacity of each layer (i.e. calculated by multiplying the density times its thickness times the SHC of the material)

[J/m2K]

YES

g-value

g_factor_windows

solar energy transmittance of windows

[-]

YES

Heat radiative transfer coefficient - internal

heat_convective_elements_internal

convective heat transfer coefficient internal surface for each element

[W/m2K]

YES

Heat convective transfer coefficient - external

heat_convective_elements_external

convective heat transfer coefficient external surface for each element

[W/m2K]

YES

Heat radiative transfer coefficient - internal

heat_radiative_elements_internal

radiative heat transfer coefficient internal surface for each element

[W/m2K]

YES

Heat radiative transfer coefficient - external

heat_radiative_elements_external

radiative heat transfer coefficient external surface for each element

[W/m2K]

YES

View factor

sky_factor_elements

View factor between building element and the sky

[-]

YES

Occupancy profile workdays - internal_gains rate

comf_level_we

Occupancy profile for workdays to evalaute the utilization of extra internal gains

[-]

YES

Occupancy profile weekends - internal_gains rate

comf_level_we

Occupancy profile for weekdays to evalaute the utilization of extra internal gains

[-]

YES

Occupancy profile workdays - airflow rate

comf_level_we

Occupancy profile for workdays to evalaute the utilization of extra air change rate

[-]

YES

Occupancy profile weekend - airflow rate

comf_level_we

Occupancy profile for weekend to evalaute the utilization of extra air change rate

[-]

YES

Class of buidling construction

construction_class

Distribution of the mass for opaque elements (vertical - walls and horizontal - floor/roof) as described in Table B.13 of ISO52016. Possible choices: class_i, class_e, class_ie, class_d

[-]

YES

Weather source

weather_source

In English, it would be: “Select which type of source to use for weather data. Choose ‘pvgis’ for connecting to the pvgis <https://re.jrc.ec.europa.eu/pvg_tools/en/> or ‘epw’ file if using an epw file, to be download from here <https://www.ladybug.tools/epwmap/>

[-]

YES

More information about coefficients are available here <https://github.com/EURAC-EEBgroup/pyBuildingEnergy/tree/master/src/pybuildingenergy/data>